WASHINGTON – Today, Sen. Chuck Grassley
(R-Iowa), former chairman and current senior member of the Senate Finance
Committee,
joined a bipartisan group of his colleagues in calling on the U.S. Trade
Representative (USTR) to dramatically improve transparency and consultation
with Congress on pending trade negotiations.
The senators, including Finance Committee
Ranking Member Mike Crapo (R-Idaho), Chairman Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) and committee
members Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.) and Ben Sasse (R-Neb.), cited
negotiations to waive intellectual property rules at the World Trade
Organization (WTO) – where details became public before Congress was briefed or
shown the text of the agreement – as a recent example of the executive branch
failing to adequately consult with Congress.
“We want to ensure that this failure to
consult properly with Congress will not be replicated in other areas,
particularly as the Administration seeks to launch new trade negotiations under
the auspices of the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework, pursue multilateral and
plurilateral negotiations at the WTO, and engage in bilateral discussions with
countries such as the United Kingdom,” the senators
wrote.
“As such, we believe that the
Administration must follow both the letter and the spirit of the Transparency
Principles and Guidelines and consult fully with Members,” the senators continued. “The mere fact that changes to U.S. law may
not be required to implement a final agreement or that ideas are being
exchanged in a ‘white paper’ does not excuse USTR from fulfilling its
obligation to consult – in detail, including by sharing any and all text and
specific proposals – in a timely fashion, throughout a negotiation.”
Congress has primary authority to
regulate tariffs and commerce with foreign nations under Article I, Section 8
of the Constitution. It delegates authority to the executive branch, with the
requirement that it be consulted about trade policies.
Grassley has frequently raised concerns
about operations at the USTR. Last August, he
called on President Biden to immediately appoint qualified individuals to the
position of Chief Agricultural Negotiator at the USTR. He has also urged the
Biden administration to begin
tackling trade challenges and to seek new trade agreements in the
Indo-Pacific region.
Read the full letter
HERE.
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