WASHINGTON
– Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa), Ranking Member of the Senate Judiciary
Committee, and Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) today introduced bipartisan
legislation that will establish and reauthorize critical programs to prevent
human trafficking, promote justice for survivors, provide services to victims
and increase federal coordination to enhance the federal government’s response
to the crisis of exploitation.
“Human
trafficking is often an issue that is right under our noses. The victims of
these horrific crimes deserve support as they find their way back to living a
normal life. This bill aides victims on their pursuit of justice, and opens
more doors to educate law enforcement and high-risk youth on how to detect
trafficking. In conjunction with other bills I’ve supported and sponsored, I
intend to continue fighting against the horrendous work of traffickers and find
justice for victims,” Grassley said.
“The
Trafficking Victims Protection
Reauthorization Act is a landmark, bipartisan bill that was first passed
more than 20 years ago to support survivors of human trafficking. I’m proud to
again join Senator Grassley in introducing this bill to reauthorize and update
this important law. This legislation will help ensure that necessary resources
are available to law enforcement to prevent trafficking and prosecute
perpetrators, while also providing survivors with the best possible support,” Feinstein said.
“We
thank the bill’s sponsors for leading the effort to reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization
Act. Covenant House has identified a direct correlation between youth
homelessness and human trafficking. In this bill, the youth we serve will
benefit from the dedicated housing grants to secure permanent housing and find
employment, including “opportunity jobs” that are projected to grow post-COVID
and pay a living wage. All of these wrap-around services are key to survivors
finding safety and the space to heal,” Kevin
Ryan, Covenant House International President said.
“Rights4Girls
applauds the introduction of the Trafficking Victims Protection
Reauthorization Act of 2022, a bipartisan effort to extend vital
resources to survivors of human trafficking while improving victim protection
and identification. We are especially grateful to Senators Grassley and
Feinstein for taking steps to ensure better collaboration between the
child welfare and juvenile justice systems where we know so many child victims
languish without support or services. We thank the bill sponsors for their
efforts to reauthorize this critical legislation and for their unrelenting
efforts to protect our most vulnerable youth from violence and exploitation,” Yasmin
Vafa, Rights4Girls Executive Director said.
The
legislation, Trafficking Victims
Protection Reauthorization Act of 2022 (TVPA), extends and updates programs
for domestic human trafficking survivors and establishes a wide range of
measures to address human trafficking and the needs of victims.
Education
and public information is a critical first line of defense against human
trafficking. This bill improves training of federal law enforcement personnel
by ensuring anti-trafficking information is provided to staff at federal
departments and executive agencies. The bill also establishes a Government
Accountability Office (GAO) study on accessibility of mental health care and
substance use disorder treatment for survivors.
In
order to better help victims of trafficking, the legislation takes a survivor-informed
approach. It establishes a pilot program where underserved communities may
apply for funding to develop and implement treatment models and support
services to youth at high risk of being trafficked.
This
legislation includes the
Survivor’s Bill
of Rights in the States Act which Grassley
reintroduced in August 2021.
The
Survivor’s Bill of Rights in the States Act promotes justice for
survivors by encouraging states to adopt the same protections for survivors of
state sex crimes that exist at the federal level, because of separate legislation
authored by Grassley.
The
TVPA amends the Child Abuse Prevention
and Treatment Act by including the phrases “of victim of child abuse and
neglect” and “of sexual abuse” if the child is identified as a victim of
trafficking. TVPA modifies state plans for foster care and adoption assistance
to assure each state maintains regular communication with the National Center
for Missing and Exploited Children, to ensure the safe recovery of missing or
abducted children.
In
2017, Grassley and Feinstein
led the Senate’s
effort
to unanimously pass the
Trafficking
Victims Protection Act of 2017, renewing the existing programs that made
federal resources available to human trafficking survivors.
This
legislation is backed by the Covenant House, Rights4Girls, National Center on
Sexual Exploitation (NCOSE), National Center for Missing and Exploited Children
(NCMEC), National District Attorneys Association (NDAA), Shared Hope
International and Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network (RAINN).
Full
text of the legislation can be found HERE,
a fact sheet can be found HERE and a summary can
be found HERE.