WASHINGTON – Sen.
Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) joined Sen. Jim Risch (R-Idaho) and a majority of his
Republican colleagues in introducing the
Never Yielding Europe’s Territory
(NYET) Act to
provide the critical support Ukraine needs to defend itself and deter Russian
aggression today, while imposing real costs on the Kremlin for its ongoing and
potential future aggression against Ukraine.
“A Russian
invasion of Ukraine would result in unnecessary bloodshed for both Ukraine and
Russia, which is why we must take steps now to hold the Putin Regime
accountable for its brazen aggression and support Ukrainians’ ability to defend
themselves while bolstering deterrence in our European allies. We need to send
a clear message to Putin: A completely unprovoked, violent invasion will come
with enormous costs for Russia,” Grassley
said.
“While a
‘military’ invasion has not yet occurred, there are other ways Russia can
attack Ukraine that would be debilitating for Ukrainians and European security
more generally,” said Risch. “Rather
than simply restating authorities the president already has, the NYET Act takes
immediate action to permanently stop Nord Stream 2, sends a powerful deterrent
message, imposes heavy economic and military costs on Russia, strengthens U.S.
allies and partners and supports Ukraine via new authorities, funds and tools.”
Grassley is a
co-chair of the Senate Baltic Freedom Caucus, where he has remained closely engaged with our Baltic partners as Russia has amassed forces near Ukraine. Additional
cosponsors of the proposal include Pat Toomey (R-Pa.), Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.),
Ted Cruz (R-Texas), Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), Rob Portman
(R-Ohio), John Barrasso (R-Wyo.), Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), Roger Wicker (R-Miss.),
James Lankford (R-Okla.), Susan Collins (R-Maine), Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.), Todd
Young (R-Ind.), Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.), Joni Ernst (R-Iowa), Bill Cassidy
(R-La.), John Cornyn (R-Texas), Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.), John Kennedy
(R-La.), John Boozman (R-Ark.), Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), Mike Crapo (R-Idaho),
Mitt Romney (R-Utah), Ron Johnson (R-Wis.), Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), Cynthia
Lummis (R-Wyo.), Tommy Tuberville (R-Ala.), Richard Burr (R-N.C.), Dan Sullivan
(R-Alaska), Roy Blunt (R-Mo.), John Thune (R-S.D.) and Mike Rounds (R-S.D.).
Text of the NYET Act can be found HERE. The NYET Act:
Imposes real costs on Russia:
- Immediately stops
construction of the Nord Stream 2 project and would mandate sanctions on the
project without a waiver should Russia invade. Prior to an invasion, the bill
suspends sanctions for as long as the German government continues to suspend
the certification process.
- Sends a clear
deterrent message to Putin that an invasion of Ukraine will result in massive
economic consequences to Russia’s economy, including:
Sanctions on major Russian banks; and
Secondary sanctions on banks that continue
business with sanctioned Russian banks.
- Sanctions Putin’s
cronies, enablers, and major banks before Russia further invades Ukraine to
ensure Putin pays a price now for hybrid attacks already launched.
- Allows any
chairman or ranking member of a national security committee to force a
determination from the president on whether Russia’s aggression against Ukraine
constitutes a major escalation and fulfills conditions to trigger sanctions.
Supports Ukraine before, during, and after a Russian escalation:
- Provides $500
million in Foreign Military Financing (FMF) for Ukraine, including $250 million
in emergency funding, with $100 million for emergency lethal assistance for
critical capabilities like air defense, anti-armor, and anti-ship capabilities.
- Creates a new
Ukraine Resistance Fund to help Ukraine resist attempts to occupy or subjugate
any new territory Russia seizes, while sending a clear message to Putin that
his military will pay a price for advances into sovereign Ukrainian territory.
- Authorizes a new
Lend-Lease authority for Ukraine.
- Expedites
congressional review of arms sales and security assistance to Ukraine.
Counters Russian malign influence and aggression throughout Europe:
- Doubles funding
for U.S. military exercises in Europe.
- Creates a new
State Department FMF program for Eastern Europe to help European allies
strengthen their own defensive capabilities and incentivize greater
burden-sharing.
- Boosts funding
for State Department efforts to counter Russian disinformation, including the
Global Engagement Center, and expands broadcasting by Radio Free Europe/Radio
Liberty.
- Creates a Baltic
Security and Economic Enhancement Initiative in the State Department,
complimenting the Baltic Security Initiative Grassley helped authorize in the
National Defense Authorization Act last year.
-30-